Urban Company (UC), formerly known as Urban Clap, is a personal and home service provider. It connects trained professionals with users in need of various services often in the comfort of their homes.
UC is one of the first movers in the market to seamlessly enable & track the quality of service provided. Previously, apps such as Just Dial would act as aggregators and list service providers, enabling contact without any contribution or responsibility taken on the quality of service delivered.
Spread over 70 cities, UC has changed the way services are consumed in the Tier I and II cities in India. Where customers would be chasing local service providers (especially home & appliance repair) for days, even weeks to get their work done, UC has disrupted the industry by bringing in extremely professional approach to providing services where customers can expect timely delivery.
UC is known to focus on and deliver process-driven services; where customers can expect a level of service quality, transparency and security with letting the service providers inside their homes.
While they have established themselves as trusted service providers, their latest & powerful ad campaign focusses on enabling service providers across both their focus segments - Grooming & Home. They are trying to change the way India thinks of service - both functionally and socially.
Boasting a 77% business from repeat users, UC has been vocally focussing on customer-centricity and service partner empowerment (via training as well as benefits provided).
With an average user rating of 4.82, UC has proven to be a trusted and preferred service provider - both online with their tech platform as well as offline with their service delivery.
From the user survey conducted, WOM remains one of the highest channels of acquisition and also a favoured way in which the app is recommended:
Reference links:
https://www.urbancompany.com/about
https://www.urbancompany.com/blog/urban-companys-annual-business-summary-fy23/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I32n0j_a418
UrbanCompany's (UC's) core value proposition is to provide customers with easy and convenient access to high-quality services at home.
Grooming & Home are the two main segments under which their core value proposition is divided.
From industry research as well as through user interviews, Grooming has emerged as the main service that the app is known to provide.
For the sake of this project, we will consider the service delivered for Grooming as our core value proposition.
Using the app for booking a service, selecting a convenient time slot, getting the service delivered in the chosen time slot, which is followed via a standard SOP.
The entire process of booking as well as getting the service delivered at the convenience of their home in a process-driven format, is how a customer experiences the core value proposition.
| ICP 1 | ICP 2 | ICP 3 |
Name | Mansi | Soumendu | Suresh |
Age | 31-40 | 31-40 | 41-50 |
Gender | Female | Male | Male |
Location | Mumbai | Mumbai | Bengaluru |
Marital Status | Married | Unmarried | Married |
Profession | Salaried | Salaried | Salaried |
Work Arrangement | Hybrid | WFO | WFO |
Work Timing | 9 AM – 5 PM | 9 AM – 5 PM | 9 AM – 5 PM |
Spends Weekends/ Time off | Household chores; Netflix / OTT; meeting friends / family | Household chores; Netflix / OTT; meeting friends / family | Household chores; Netflix/ OTT |
Members in the house | 3-4 | 3-4 | 3-4 |
Rented / Owned House | Rented | Rented | Owned |
UC Introduction | WOM | WOM | WOM |
Primary Service Used | Salon & Spa; AC Repair | Salon & Spa; AC Repair; Cleaning | Cleaning; Home Remediation |
The product in question being grooming services, our users can be divided as below:
Casual User - Once in 3 months
Core User - Once a month
Power User - Multiple times a month
Here the power user can explore the depth (by extending the number of services under Grooming) or even breadth (by extending to other categories) of services provided on the platform.
Sub-Product | Natural Frequency |
---|---|
Salon & Spa (for others in the family) | Monthly |
Cleaning & Pest Control | Quarterly |
AC Service & Repair | Quarterly |
Electrician, Plumber, Carpenter | Quarterly |
Appliance Repair | Quarterly |
UC Plus Membership | Annual/ until benefit expires |
Home Decor & Repair | Annual/ Once in 3 years |
Native products (water purifier/ smart locks) | Once in 10 years |
Engagement Framework | Key Tracking Metric | Suitability | Rationale |
---|---|---|---|
Frequency | Number of services completed | Secondary | Number of services booked & completed is a direct derivative of the breadth of services (sub-products) used; or in case of cleaning the frequency of usage can be high. For Grooming, it will be depend on whether the services are being used for others in the family |
Depth | Number of times a service is taken | Secondary | Repair services are need based and the number of times a service is taken cannot be influenced; Service categories such as Grooming have potential for depth |
Breadth | Number of categories of services booked | Primary | Customer of one category can be made to use other categories as per their need; variety of services (sub-products) offered can be influenced |
Service is a need-based product and this need cannot be influenced too much. Exposing the user to various categories of services can increase frequency & breadth thus converting them into a more frequent user; however there is high possibility that the need does not arise that frequently. A good assumption is once in three months (for example for salon, if a user has undergone laser hair removal, the need for waxing gets eliminated; and they may not necessarily use any other salon services except maybe haircut).
Someone option to avail discounts on the services being offered via the app showcases the intent of the user to remain an active / frequent user of UC. This gives us the assurance that UC would be the preferred choice in case the need of a service arises. Also gives us an insight into the cost-centricity of the customer for choosing to avail services via UC app.
This shows the intent of the user to engage with the platform. In case of a positive review, we can be assured of a repeat booking. In case of a negative review, it clearly rings alarm bells to engage & retain the customer.
Very clear indication of the intent of customer to keep using the UC app and their trust on the platform
Scheduling services such as bathroom cleaning for a pre-set period of time. In this case a customer may not be using the app multiple times, but is a core user of the value proposition.
| Frequency | Breadth | Depth |
---|---|---|---|
Casual Users | Quarterly | Grooming | Using same service every time |
Core Users | Monthly | Grooming for self & others | Using more services under the same category |
Power Users | Multiple Times Monthly | Grooming for self & others + using other & new categories | Using multiple services under the category + across other & new categories |
Goal: To increase usage of service depth (more services under the Grooming category) for self and for others.
Current Problem Statement: User is restricted to single use case of service category - for example waxing.
Current Alternative: Users are given package deals and the option to create their own package within a service category - for example Salon service for women; further restricted under either Prime or Luxe.
Solution
Summary:
Allow package deals for family (Salon for Men & kids and Salon for Women) with the resultant discount seeming heavier if booked together. It is understood that discounts on services cannot be extended beyond a reasonable limit, however packaging the deals together visibly increases the value of discounts.
Here, bucketing under Prime / Luxe for Women or Prime / Royale for Men can be modifiable - such that a woman may choose Luxe for herself and Prime for the man/ kids.
These packages should only be available to UC Plus members, with non-members being shown these packages as an option with a nudge to purchase UC Plus membership.
This also comes from the insight shared in user survey, that the infamous dark pattern followed by UC for the UC Plus membership earlier, resulted in them using the app more frequently since they had already purchased the membership.
Detailed version with user flow:
Bonus: As an addition to the above solution, packages across salon & spa could be enabled such that the resultant discounted amount looks higher. Termed "Care" packages, of "Gift" packages, these can be enabled for self or to be gifted to others thus acting as referral.
Success Metric:
Other Metrics to track:
Ramp up Milestones:
Goal: To increase depth of usage of services as well as booking across categories of services
Current Problem Statement: User prefers going into depths of Salon service but does not explore other categories
Current Alternative:
Solution
Summary:
Currently, the 15% discount on other products is not clearly visible or known to a UC Plus member unless they click on membership details to view it. Idea is to make this plan visible to all members by way of push notifications, as well as showing it on the app.
Also make non-members aware of the benefits of taking a UC Plus membership.
Detailed version with user flow:
Success Metric:
Other Metrics to track:
Ramp up Milestones:
User Segmentation | Casual | Casual | Core | Core | Power |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Goal |
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under same category) |
|
|
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Pitch | Higher discount on UC Plus membership for limited period (members who have UC Plus tend to avail services on UC app more frequently in the initial phase) | Highlight other services their preferred / high rated partner can provide | Introduce "home decor" category for parties / special occasions | Launch subscription services for waxing, threading, bleach, hair colour, haircuts | Categorise users into buckets of 'Smart' (upto INR 500), 'Wise' (upto INR 1000), 'Sage' (upto INR 2500) 'Saint' (more than INR 2500) depending upon the amount of discount they have availed in a year, while maintaining minimum rating of 4.5 (or any other terminology depicting the smartness shown by a user in saving money) Make this shareable on platforms Have the service partners address users as "Sage Mansi" or "Saint Mansi" - gives opportunity to organically share the content on social media |
Content | UC Plus membership at 99 instead of 299 for the year! Avail Now! | Did You Know you preferred partner Soni is rated 5 star for Facials by 90% of other users she has serviced? See other services she is good at | Example Diwali Party: This Diwali, let our experts make your house welcoming for guests, and Maa Laxmi Choose from a variety of services ranging from wall painting, wall murals, flower decor, table arrangement Example Christmas Party: 'Tis the season to be jolly, New Year's Party: House parties are the in thing! However your home can be given a makeshift makeover! Call our experts to lay out the perfect theme for your party | Avoid the hassle of last-minute booking, or missing out on available slots of your preferred partner. Subscribe for a monthly (or once in two months) subscription | You are currently "Smart" with your savings. Turn "Wise" by availing these offers |
Channel | Push Notifications App Banner WhatsApp Campaign SMS Campaign Email Campaign | Push Notifications WhatsApp Campaign SMS Campaign Email Campaign App Banner Prompts at check-out | Push Notifications WhatsApp Campaign SMS Campaign Email Campaign App Banner Prompts at check-out during festivals Digital Ad Campaign during festivals | Push Notifications WhatsApp Campaign SMS Campaign Email Campaign App Banner Prompts at check-out | Push Notifications WhatsApp Campaign SMS Campaign Email Campaign Digital Ad Campaign |
Offer | UC Plus annual membership at INR 99 instead of INR 299; validity of a week during festival Valid only for casual users | Offer casual users time-slots available for said partner in the coming week for other services (depending upon the preferred time & day the user has booked in the past) Offer 5% discount if booked other services together | Ex. House-party package for Diwali: Table Decoration, Rangoli, | Showcase overall discount on subscribing to a service 3 months of regular service 10% discount 6 months of regular service 12% discount 1 year of regular service 15% discount | Saints & Sages get access to discounts on other affiliated platforms (maybe rewards on Gpay / special reward points on their credit or debit card) |
Frequency | 1 week in a Year (Annual)/ Limited period offer | Once a week for 2 months; until booked | Seasonal (Weekly for 1 month before the festival) Regular listing on the app 1 month before the festival | On-going campaign; atleast 6 months to establish Frequency of push mediums - weekly for 1 month Only on use of app for another 5 months Regular feature available in-app post 6 months | On-going campaign; atleast 6 months to establish Monthly notifications about account summary Annual summary of year gone by |
Timing | During Festivals (example Diwali when grooming + cleaning is super high) | To everyone using the app once in 3 months | Seasonal & then regular offering as part of the service listing (for regular house parties / functions at home) | Once a user has used the app monthly for atleast 3 months | Right since the user journey starts with 1 booking; base segment of "smart" |
Metrics |
UC Plus membership |
|
flower arrangement, |
|
|
Repeat customers contributed to 77% of UC's Net Transaction Value as per their annual business summary.
While this could be seen as a high retention rate, it can also be a metric of repeat power users using multiple & high ticket services.
As per the user survey conducted, we can arrive at below retention curve for overall app usage:
Clubbing This week & This month gives us a retention rate of 50%
Retention rate flattens after the 3 month mark and increases slightly after the 6 month mark
Retention curve for Grooming Category:
Clubbing This week & This month gives us a retention rate of 73%
Retention curve flattens after the 6 month mark
Retention Curve for AC Repair & Services:
Clubbing This week & This month gives us a retention rate of 62%
Retention curve flattens around the 3 month mark
Retention Curve for Home Remediation Services:
Clubbing This week & This month gives us a retention rate of 53%
Retention Curve flattens after the 6 month mark
Which ICPs drive the best retention
ICPs 1 & 2 drive the best retention for UC
ICP 1 - Married Millenial woman, tech-savvy, wants to run the house efficiently
Multitude of services at the click of a button without the hassle of chasing multiple people for a single service, or aligning for different available slots for the family is a value proposition most suited to this category of users.
ICP 2 - Unmarried man, on the verge of starting a family and in all probability living away from parents. Reached a stage in life where a non-chalant bachelor life does not suit the daily life; wants to be organised and well-groomed, maintaining the house in an efficient manner. House may be rented therefore standard upkeep is necessary.
ICP 3 - Limited use cases; grooming & cleaning may be used frequently but may not constitute to high retention.
What Channels Drive the Best Retention
Word Of Mouth / Referral:
WOM or Referral is one of the primary acquisition channels for UC as established above. This also remains one of the reasons users keep coming back after experiencing the core value proposition.
Push Notifications:
For a core/ power user, push notifications become the primary source of information regarding offers & deals.
In-App Banners:
For Core & Power users, discovery of various app features is seen when using the app while booking a service. Push notifications may be disabled, however an active user is bound to repeat app usage exposing themselves to communication about other service offerings.
What Sub-features or Sub-products drive the best retention:
Power User at the Risk of converting to Core
Core User at the Risk of converting to Casual
Casual User at the risk of Churning
Campaign 1
Solving For: Required Service not Available / Time-slot not available
User Type | Casual / Core User Churned |
Goal | Collect information on services required by users and reasons for non-usage |
Pitch | Feedback Campaign: Campaign launched to invite user feedback Users get credit points for feedback shared |
Content | UC App, your way! Share feedback about the UC App & win credit points! |
Offer | Win 100 credits across 2 services |
Frequency | Valid for 1 month |
Timing |
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Success Metric |
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Campaign 2
Solving For: Service Quality not Satisfactory
User Type | Core User converted to Casual Casual User Churned |
Goal | To establish trust about service quality |
Pitch | Campaign about measures taken to improve Service Quality/ Service tracking |
Content | Testimonials about people apprehensive about home services who have converted into core users - UGC campaign |
Offer | Free membership of UC Plus on reinstall valid for a month |
Frequency | Consistently 2 months after uninstall |
Timing |
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Success Metric |
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Campaign 3
Solving For: Partner mis-behaviour/ Unprofessional behaviour
User Type | Core / Casual User Churned |
Goal | To establish trust in UC |
Pitch | To acknowledge the fault and make amends |
Content | Personal user outreach by service manager via call/ email/ WhatsApp |
Offer | Full refund on service availed + 100-1000 points in UC Wallet depending on gravity of situation |
Frequency | Incident-based |
Timing | Within a few hours - 2 days of experience after analysing situation |
Success Metric |
|
Campaign 4
Solving For: Partner not showing up
User Type | Core/ Casual User Churned Core turned Casual |
Goal | To establish trust in UC service protocol |
Pitch | One person may not show up owing to some urgent reason; we value your time & your trust in us is not misplaced. |
Content | Give us another chance to prove we can do better. |
Offer |
(Booking of service in the next available slot automatically)
|
Frequency | Incident-based/ establish service guarantee as on-going practice |
Timing | Immediately after incident (service booked but partner did not show up) |
Success Metric | Booked another service |
Campaign 5
Solving For: Better service quality available outside of UC
User Type | Core turned Casual Casual User Churned |
Goal | To establish top quality service available via UC; boost credibility & expertise |
Pitch | Showcase number of hours / years of service by service providers |
Content | You need the best, we give you the best Soni has 12 years of experience delivering premium services to customers |
Offer | Book services with only top rated service providers (4.8 and above) |
Frequency |
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Timing |
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Success Metric |
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Campaign 6
Solving For: Better rates available outside of UC
User Type | Power User turned Casual Core User Churned Casual User Churned |
Goal |
|
Pitch | Service Quality remains the same; cost of product used may differ |
Content | Whatever your budget, we've got your back |
Offer | For Luxe user churned: Avail the luxuries of at-home convenience at prices you won't regret! (show Prime pricing for services availed historically) For Prime user churned: Premium services available at pocket-friendly rates! (show Classic rates for services availed historically) For Classic user churned: Budget-friendly options at the convenience of your home! Premium service guarantee your local service provider can't offer (Limited period discount of upto 5% on individual services & 10% on bundled services) |
Frequency | 1 mail / WhatsApp a week for 1 month Monthly mail / WhatsApp for 3 months |
Timing |
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Success Metric |
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Campaign 7
Solving For: App Glitches
User Type | History of app glitches recorded Core / Casual User Churned Power User turned Casual / Churned |
Goal | To reestablish technology expertise & seamless usage of app |
Pitch |
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Content |
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Offer | Report a bug in the new app and win 100 credit points |
Frequency | Incident-based |
Timing |
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Success Metric |
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Campaign 8
Solving For: Cannot use app owing to disability (lack of functionality in their fingers or hands / vision)
User Type | Churned users Non-users |
Goal | To create an inclusive app for users of varying levels of abilities |
Pitch | Voice-based Features for booking (for ones who cannot use their hands) Order placement using Siri / Google Nest / Alexa |
Content | Your UrbanCompany App, Customised for You! Now book services via voice command using Siri / Google / Alexa |
Offer | NA |
Frequency | Launch Campaign for 3 months to establish product |
Timing | One time |
Success Metric | Number of orders placed via voice command |
Campaign 9
Solving For: Cannot use app owing to language restrictions
User Type | Churned users Non-users |
Goal | To increase usage of app across geographies & higher reach within geographies |
Pitch | Customer-centricity of UC goes beyond making services available at the convenience of your doorstep We hear your service requests in your own language |
Content | For Ex, for Hindi: अब आपकी सेवा, आपकी भाषा में उपलब्ध |
Offer | Usual offers (UC Plus membership etc) |
Frequency | 360 degree launch campaign for 3-6 months |
Timing | One time |
Success Metric |
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